In primary schools, working in an integrated or
interdisciplinary approach is not a new idea. According to Mathison and Freeman
(1997), these approaches have been associated with progressive education
movements for nearly a century.
An integrated curriculum, or inquiry-based
learning, can work effectively in the primary classroom as we have some autonomy
over our timetabling and presentation of learning. Using authentic contexts for
learning makes it easier for students to make links between their learning and
real life, comprehend multiple perspectives, and develop strategies for problem
solving across disciplines (Mathison et. Al, 1997). What can make it harder to
sustain, and be manageable, is the ‘just in time’ nature of the planning when
responding to student wonderings or current events to provide that ‘real-life’
connection. Also, as we move into collaborative teaching partnerships, I
question whether we will have the same opportunities to respond to evolving
student voice as we seek to meet the differing needs of different teachers…and
possibly a less flexible timetable? Having said that, I, and my colleagues,
aspire to integrate as much as we can as we recognise the benefits for the
learner in learning to cross boundaries and make connections – essential skills
for 21st Century.
Interdisciplinary Connection Map
When I reflect on myself as a professional, and
my working environment, I can describe myself in 3 capacities – as a teacher,
as a team leader, and as a learner. All of these identities are linked. As a
teacher, I have a number of responsibilities and connections to different
groups concerned with student achievement and progress. As a learner, I am
continually seeking to up-skill and keep abreast of current thinking so that my
practice is as effective as possible (and therefore has a positive impact on
student achievement and progress). As a team leader, my ultimate responsibility
is still student achievement but within the context of empowering and enabling
the teachers within my team to be as effective as possible whilst also
promoting best practice across the school. Although these 3 identities have the
same overall objective, there are times when they can feel at odds with each
other – when one is perhaps taking more time or energy than another (MindLab,
at times, for example!), or when the immediate aims of a particular ‘task’ or
requirement for one role seem counterproductive for another (e.g. report
writing!). It is a constant juggling act to keep the balance right and to
maintain focus on the big picture.
Two of the potential connections highlighted
(in grey on my map) are both linked to myself as a learner. My research project
(MindLab – using digital tools for the effective assessment of writing) already
has had an effect as it has formed the basis of my leadership inquiry for this
year. This is impacting on my practice as a team leader and the influence I am
having on my team members. I have also identified the possibility of following
up this course with the Masters course – although not immediately! In the near
future though, I hope to build on the learning from this experience and
continue with my own professional development as I see the benefits it has on my
other professional ‘roles’. By continuing to make connections between my 3 professional identities, I hope to contribute effectively in all 3 disciplines.
References
Mathison,S..
& Freeman, M.(1997). The logic of
interdisciplinary studies. Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American
Educational Research Association, Chicago, 1997. Retrieved from http://www.albany.edu/cela/reports/mathisonlogic12004.pdf:
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